Spotlight
on Janet Morrison: University of Values
Ten years ago Janet Morrison started a summer camp where
high school students teach elementary school children about
social justice and the importance of being community leaders.
But this is not a seasonal feat. Every Thursday night throughout
the school year Morrison teaches teens to design lessons
for the summer camp. There is a great sense of pride in
becoming a summer teacher, (nine of the positions are paid!),
and many of the campers anxiously await their chance to
become teachers too.
Last
year the camp focused on voting rights. This year the focus
is on the Civil Rights Movement. Morrison always strives
to keep her weekly classes as interactive as possible. Unfortunately
creating innovative lesson plans on the Civil Right’s
Movement proved to be difficult because of the lack of inclusive,
engaging resources. Morrison immersed herself in different
workshops, books and organizations prior to beginning the
Thursday night sessions. During her research she discovered
Putting the Movement Back into Civil Rights Teaching.
“It’s
been a great source of curriculum ideas. It was the first
thing I picked up. I knew I wanted to focus on civil rights
and wanted to keep a social justice theme. It is the only
resource I could find that included engaging lessons for
elementary school students,” says Morrison.
Morrison
also participated in the Civil Rights Teaching Global Learning
Network, a groundbreaking online education project that
links classrooms together across geographic and cultural
lines in dialogue and collaborative lessons on civil rights.
This project was helpful because she was able to see examples
of what other students were working on and was able to get
lesson plan ideas and advice from Maggie Donovan, one of
the teachers (and contributing writer to Putting the Movement
Back into Civil Rights Teaching) who shared her wealth of
knowledge with the network.
In her
weekly sessions Morrison used several lessons from Putting
the Movement Back into Civil Rights Teaching, including
Women's Work: The Untold Story of the Civil Rights Movement
(click here for
the handout on this lesson). Her students took on the
role of the women in the lesson by pretending they were
at a civil rights conference and having political conversations
with each other. They really got into their characters which
helped heighten their awareness of the important but often
overlooked work of women during the Civil Rights Movement.
Morrison
also turned to other resources for creative and meaningful
lessons. In one class she had her students participate in
a role-playing activity on student sit-ins. The students
were split into three groups, playing the Black college
students at the counter, the white waitresses and the angry
white mob. They were given scripts and every student played
all three roles. Her students were able to feel the pain
of the college students and the power of those yelling at
them. Several students said they never expected to feel
so powerful when they were in the position of taunting those
at the counter, which presented an interesting role reversal
for students whose voices in society are often marginalized.
(Resource: The Civil Movement for Kids: A history with 21
Activities)
After
the sit-in role play Morrison realized her students needed
to express themselves in a group setting so she created
a lesson where her students got the opportunity to share
their feelings and find their voice. She read the book Black
Misery (by Langston Hughes) in class and explained it. Afterwards
her students wrote and read their own misery poems to the
class, which helped them share their stories, talk about
some of the burdens they bare and link their lives to the
Civil Rights Movement.
After
learning about the Civil Rights Movement, the high school
student’s work on developing lesson plans, which are
as interactive and powerful as their weekly sessions. Morrison
reviews their lesson plans and by the time the first day
of camp begins, the teenagers know the background information,
the camp’s topic for the summer, and has prepared
lessons. Morrison has noticed that it is much easier to
get the high school students to study material if they are
learning for the young children they want to reach.
“Adults
don’t realize how much teenagers care for these kids.
The kids worship the teenagers and the teenagers get a great
sense of pride from that and realize their influence,”
says Morrison.
The
camp and the weekly classes are set up to empower teenagers
to take on leadership roles and has evolved to have as much
to do with power as they do social justice. The teenagers
are empowered to become leaders, educators, role models,
vocal community members and in turn, by example, so to are
the campers. This program works well because there are high
expectations, from Morrison, from the teenage student teachers
and from the campers. This shared value system fosters community
and stimulates growth. Each year the seasons change, the
bar rises and the process continues.
If you
are interested in learning more about the University of
Values program, located in Dallas, Texas please email Janet
Morrison.